Prepositional Phrases in Opening Paragraphs: Definition, Rules, Examples, and How to Use Them Effectively
A prepositional phrase is a group of words that consists of a preposition, an object of the preposition, and any modifiers. The prepositional phrase modifies a noun or pronoun in the sentence.
Rules
- A prepositional phrase must have a preposition.
- The prepositional phrase must have an object of the preposition.
- The object of the preposition can be a noun, a pronoun, or a gerund.
- The prepositional phrase can have modifiers, such as adjectives or adverbs.
Examples
- The cat under the table is sleeping.
- The dog with the ball is running.
- The bird in the tree is singing.
- The car in the driveway is new.
- The house on the hill is big.
| Preposition | Object of the Preposition | Modifiers |
|---|---|---|
| in | the park | children were playing on the swings |
| by | the light of the moon | they walked through the forest |
| with | a smile on her face | she greeted the guests |
| after | a long day at work | he finally relaxed at home |
| on | top of the mountain | they could see for miles |
| in | the heat of the moment | he said something he regretted |
| from | the corner of his eye | he saw a shadow move |
| with | a heavy heart | she said goodbye to her best friend |
| in | the center of the room | there was a beautiful vase of flowers |
| on | the edge of the cliff | they felt both fear and excitement |
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